Sunday, December 29, 2019

Analysis Of The Article Endless Waves Of Illegal...

I am writing in response to the article ‘Endless waves of Illegal Immigrants floods Rio Grande Valley† by Jana Winter for FOX NEWS on July 14, 2015. In this article, it mainly focuses its attention on the negative aspects of illegal immigrants and makes the reader believe that immigrants are the problem. The article, makes illegal immigrates seem like they are all criminals and villains. On top of that, this articles doe’s little to no explaining on the reasons for why immigrants to come to the United States. Having grandparents and parents who were illegal, I know some of the reasons and motives behind the decision to migrate to the United States such as escaping poverty, providing a better future for their kids, and the opportunity to pursue the American dream. If these points were added into this article, Americans would be more sympathetic to the situation of millions of immigrants and make movements to get legislation passed that would offer citizenship, work visa, and green cards to illegal immigrants. The media has failed to cover both sides of the situation. Most articles talk about the negatives, but very few incorporate the views and reasoning for immigrants. Many immigrants migrate to America in search of a better life, better jobs, as well as safety and opportunity. For many immigrants jobs, safety, and opportunity are not available in their living environment. All of these factors cause immigrants to make the journey to America in search of the AmericanShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pageslamentable. Taken together, the key themes and processes that have been selected as the focus for each of the eight essays provide a way to conceptualize the twentieth century as a coherent unit for teaching, as well as for written narrative and analysis. Though they do not exhaust the crucial strands of historical development that tie the century together—one could add, for example, nationalism and decolonization—they cover in depth the defining phenomena of that epoch, which, as the essays demonstrate

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Working Women - Mothers Should Stay Home with Their...

Mothers Should Stay Home with Their Children One day a mother and her three and a half-year-old daughter were approaching a daycare center. The girl turned to her mother and asked her this question: Mom, is it against the law for you to stay home? There was another little girl that would never talk whenever her mom took her to the babysitters house. The mother consulted child psychologist Eleanor Wiesberger. She asked her why she thought that the girl wouldnt talk during her stay. Wiesberger asked the girl about it and the little girl said Tell mommy to tay home(2). Stories like these are heard far to often from children whose mothers work outside of the home. Mothers have a very big†¦show more content†¦From the very first moment a mother holds her baby in her arms, the baby begins to become attached. Attachment as defined by Psychologist Mary Ainsworth is an affectional tie that one person or animal forms between himself and another specific one-a tie that binds them together in space and endures over time(45). Ainsworth has done some extensive research on the attachment of a mother and her child. Among the features of excellent care that have been measured are 1. general sensitivity to the infants need for stimulation as well as for quiet, 2. responsiveness to the infants specific signals such as fussing or turning away, and 3. talking and playing with the infant in ways that actively encourage the childs growth and development. It is concluded synchrony and responsive caregiving in the early months lead naturally to secure attachment in the later months. If a mothers caregiving is insufficient, the child will form an insecure attachment with the mother(47). Now ask yourself what this has to do with a mother staying home with her children. Attachment has a lot to do with a mother and her choice to stay home. Psychologist and Author John Bowlby states that part of the reason [attachment is so important] stems from the psychoanalytic emphasis on the development importance of the early relationship between mother and child. But much more influential isShow MoreRelatedWorking Mothers Essays1626 Words   |  7 PagesWorking Mothers Carrie Grubb Axia College of University of Phoenix Working Mothers In previous generations, women had one role to accomplish; to care for their children. As mothers, women were required to play the role of June Cleaver. Mothers need to care for the children and keep the home in smooth working order. After many protests, women wanted to empower their equal rights, and become career women. Thanks to women’s perseverance, today women are able to work, and be just as qualifiedRead MoreAre You Hot? And Your Homework At?1645 Words   |  7 PagesMothers who stay at home know that at times, their lives can be discombobulating. Despite the chaos, stay-at-home mothers get the tremendous responsibility of only having one chance of raising their children in such a way that makes a difference in their children’s lives and in society. Throughout history, society has looked upon the male as the breadwinner: the one expected to work and support the family. The mother has been viewed as the nurturer: the one to stay home and raise the children. DuringRead MoreWomen s Rights, Power, And Equal Ability Essay1322 Words   |  6 PagesWhen people celebrate Mother’s Day, what do they mean and thanking their mother for everything? Do they mean that mother has given them life then sacrificed herself to raising children? Or do they mean that mother has had her own dreams and achievements and has become a pattern for her children? Do they thank their mother for a happy childhood or for strong character and traits which help them be successful? Our society during human history has looked upon the male as the breadwinner: who is expectedRead MoreAnalysis Of A Mothers Day Kiss Off908 Words   |  4 PagesTitle In the article â€Å" A Mothers Day Kiss Off,† author Leslie Bennetts claims that even through all of the obstacles that women have had to go through to get to this point, they are still discriminated against when it comes to parenting. Bennetts explains how gender roles still exist. The author tries to give examples of how women should work to improve the roles of women with families. In the article â€Å"The Myth of Co-Parenting: How It Was Supposed to Be. How It Was.† author Hope Edelman claimsRead MoreHow The Advertisement Is Promoting Its Magic Eraser Product1464 Words   |  6 Pagesnotes of oppression towards women and when we look at the minor details of the ad, there were even more hidden implications included as well. The image in the advertisement was easy to bust because there was one main image with few words, giving us room to work with the advertisement and recreate it to spread a more positive image. We instantly began discussing ways to recreate th e advertisement, talking about what we â€Å"want to do†, not what we are â€Å"supposed to do† as women. This advertisement was mainlyRead MoreThe Dissimilarity Between Working Mother And Stay Home Mother1487 Words   |  6 PagesSang Min Yue Professor Dr. Rosalyn Jacobs ENGL 1102 24, April 2016 â€Å"The Dissimilarity between Working Mother and stay home Mother† During the early years of the 1900’s most women were not allowed to work, they also did not have any rights to vote. All the women during these times could only stay inside the house and take care of the familial duties and chores. Women were primarily cooking meals, cleaning inside the house, and also taking care of their own child. On the other hand, most ofRead More Battle of the Moms Essay1495 Words   |  6 Pagesto always be a battle between working mothers and stay at home mothers, and the debate has always been controversial. Although there are many factors that differentiate children raised by a stay at home mother and a working mother, there is no right way on how to raise a child. The differences between both moms have both positive and negative characteristics but neither one can be said to be the correct way on raising a child. A â€Å"right way† does not exist. WHY WORKING MOTHERS WORK? â€Å"In the UnitedRead MoreBenefits of Being a Working Mother Essay1099 Words   |  5 PagesMen and women are working harder than ever to survive in todays tough economy. Its a big challenge for low and middle class families to survive. To meet growing demands, its getting difficult for families to depend on one income. To contribute to family income, mothers are coming forward and joining the workforce. Working mothers are the one who takes care of the family and work outside the home. They may be a single mothers or married mothers. Working mothers usually work to support their familyRead MoreHome Mothers And Working Mothers1684 Words   |  7 PagesParticipants: The participants included two working mothers and two stay-at-home mothers within the ages of 20-35. All the participants I found were close friends or acquaintances but the hardest part was to find stay at home mothers. The method used for my research was interview questions. I asked five questions for each mother, two separate sets of questions for stay-at-home mothers and working mothers. The first participant was a thirty-two year old, full-time working mother who is also currently enrolledRead MoreA Mothers Day Kiss-Off By Leslie Bennetts1024 Words   |  5 PagesIn the article â€Å"A Mother’s Day Kiss-Off,† author Leslie Bennetts states that people look over and under appreciate mothers, leaving them to have to handle responsibilities on their own. Bennetts supports this by providing stories, interviews, and using assertive language. In the article â€Å"The Myth of Co-Parenting: How It Was Supposed to Be. How It Was,† author Hope Edelman expresses that s he feels as if she has no say in her own home. Edelman proves her point by expressing her opinion and telling

Friday, December 13, 2019

Educating Patients on Using Computer for Information Free Essays

Patient Guide Chamberlain College of Nursing NR 361: Informatics Systems for Nursing Patient Guide to WWW A 28 year old male, college graduate, was diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes. He was very concerned with his diagnosis but anxious to know everything about this disease process. He wanted to be knowledgeable on Diabetes and take responsibility for his health. We will write a custom essay sample on Educating Patients on Using Computer for Information or any similar topic only for you Order Now Knowing the Internet could offer him a wealth of information he just needed guidance on how to go about it. He was computer savvy but was not sure what sites would offer him the best information on his diagnosis. With the abundance of information on the Internet, it is very important to develop evaluation skills to assist in identifying quality Webb pages (Hanson Hoss, 2008). A credible health site will contain information that is based on current scientific fact. The patient was directed to the site, http://www. diabetes. org. This site is associated with a reputable organization, the American Diabetes Association. The site provides contact information at the bottom of the page so you can verify validity of the organization. The site is well organized and maintained, a sign of inherent quality. The sources are listed and can be verified in other sources. The goals and purpose of the sponsoring organization is in the, â€Å"About Us† link. There are dates on the pages indicating, when it was created and updated keeping the information current, which is important with health information. This site has high quality and clinically relevant evidence. A search for Diabetes on Google brought up a site www. everydayh ealth. com/diabetes/index. aspx. This is a commercial site and the information lacked scientific quality. Most of the information given was opinion based. The site states that the information is not for treatment or diagnosis. There is also no contact information given. This site is maintained by a company that supports the consumer and advertising companies. The page had multiple advertisements that didn’t pertain to Diabetes. This would be a site that should raise concern and suspicion. The Internet can offer valuable information around the clock. However, the right tools to evaluate the information are the key to obtaining information that is correct for you (Anderson Klemm, 2008). References Anderson,A. Klemm,P. (2008) The Internet: Friend or Foe When Providing Patient Education?. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, 12 (1), 55-63. Hanson,D. Hoss,B. (2008) Evaluating the Evidence : Web Sites. Aorn Journal, 87 (1), 124-141. How to cite Educating Patients on Using Computer for Information, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Network Security and Preventive Techniques †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Network Security and Preventive Techniques. Answer: Introduction The wireless networks are among the major problems in the computing and information technology that are susceptible to several security threats as well as attacks (Liang Yu, 2015). The areas of the wireless network usually involves the transfer of the information hence needs security in order to ensure that organization information has not been breached. Wireless networks could be secured via different means which are discussed in this report. Overview of the technology involved The wireless technology in their simplest perception allows one or perhaps more devices to connect without the physical connections and would not require the network or perhaps the peripheral cabling (Liang Yu, 2015). The wireless technologies utilize the radio frequency transmission as their means for the transferring of the data, whilst the wired technologies utilize the cables. The wireless technology for the majority of the cases ranges from the intricate systems for example the Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), the cell phones to the simple devices for instance the wireless headphones, microphones and other devices in particular the remote controls, or perhaps the store information. Additionally, they might also consist of the isolated controls, some cordless computer keyboards and mice and wireless hi-fi stereo headphones. Relevant technologies and applications of those technologies In undertaking research on the wireless security and preventive methods, the scope of the area network technology were used (Stallings, 2016). The numerous tools were employed locally in the coverage. These types of tools include the switches, computers and network. Other tools that are employed for the communication within the local network were also considered (Liang Yu, 2015). Without any doubt, the wireless technology has been relevant and a vital component when it comes to the computer and the telecommunication world along with the Wireless third generation network which offers an increase in the benefits to various networks. The WLAN and the wireless technologies are the ones which have been identified to have great potential to the value of the custome r(Pierson DeHaan, 2015). 3G is regarded as the standard which defines the technology which could provide the bandwidth wireless access over the large area as well as support to different services for example the WLAN, and roaming which is the disruptive technology which offers a much higher bandwidth within the smallest areas. The wireless security technologies are Wi-Fi Protected Access, WiFi-Protected Access 2 and Virtual private networking (Pierson DeHaan, 2015). The WPA and WPA 2 are essentially the based security certification from the Wi-Fi alliance for an organization, SMB as well as the small office Wireless LANs which offers a mutual authentication to verify on the personal users as well as the advanced encryption (Pierson DeHaan, 2015). WPA usually offers an organization class encryption as well as WPA 2. It has been recommended that the WPA or the WPA 2 be utilized for the enterprise as well as the SMB wireless LAN deployments (Pierson DeHaan , 2015 ) . WPA and WPA2 provide protected access control, a powerful data encryption and also simultaneously protecting of the network from any specific the active attacks. On the VPN provides an effective security to the customers wirelessly accessing network during the road and off from the office (Pierson DeHaan, 2015). Utilizing the VPN the customer s might make a secure tunnel between 2 or more points on the networks using encryption, although the encrypted data has been transmitted over the unsecured networks for instance the public internet. There are different security issues which have affected the wireless networks over the last few years Stallings, 2016). It is known that an individual without comprehension of the networks can easily establish a flawed and vulnerable network. For that reason, it is very important remember that even their system administrators might lack understanding to the wireless network implementations (Stallings, 2016). Currently there are various security challenges which affect the wireless networks these are highlighted as follows; In the DDoS attacks, a hacker set up an application on the machine which afterwards along with the other wireless networking systems might be called to take part in the attack (Stallings, 2016). Considering that the DDoS attacks normally provide heavier volume of the messages they have got the prospective to be much disruptive compared to simple DoS attacks that could derive from one particular computer (Stallings, 2016). In any given attack it might develop on the veritable army of the zombie systems that are accustomed to launch the attacks at will. This is essentially an accessibility point that is included with a network without one understanding. A person does not need the knowledge that it is there. This is an access point which could generate some huge security issues. One is due given it could be simple to plug in the wireless gain access to point in it. In case one does not do any type of the network access control protocol on ones coverage, it might turn out to be easy for the additional workstations and gain access to reveal be incorporated with a network. The wireless interference translates to disruption of ones network. This really is an exceptionally significant problem particularly owing the fact that the wireless signals could possibly be disrupted. This kind of the disturbance might be established by utilization of a Bluetooth headset, a microwave or perhaps a cordless phone. This might generate the transmission and receiving of the wireless networks to be a challenge. A wireless evil twin usually comes into the play whenever the criminals are trying to generate a rogue access points to be able to gain a having access to the network or simply access to the information employed via the network. Determining the evil twin can be quite easy given that all one demands would be to obtain a wireless access point, connect it into the network after which configure it exactly as the current existing network . This is feasible when it comes to the open access point which does not have any kind of passwords which are associated to them. When the data has been sent back and forth over the coverage, it is sent out to the packet. Given that the wireless traffic is dispatched over the air, it would be simple to capture. One can find plenty of the traffic which is sent over the air which means there is certainly absolutely no encryption and the files are in the plain text for virtually any person to check out. There is plenty of the traffic which is sent in the clear meaning there is certainly simply no encryption and files are in the plain text for any individual to read. Utilizing a tool for example the Wireshark allows somebody to read the data transfers in the plan text. This might lead to stolen passwords or leakages of the sensitive information much conveniently. The data which is encrypted may be captured. When a person goes remote, it is important to scramble the data you are sending to the remote system, to enable the hackers not access to the data. The use of encryption helps to scramble the data which is sent into the code which prevents others from opening it. The use of the encryption is the ideal technique to secure the system from the hackers. The two most types of encryption technologies are Wi-Fi Equivalent Privacy and the Wi-Fi Protected Access. WPA2 is easily the most technology which is secured and its utilization is applied on uncommon chances whenever that decision is reached. The encryption algorithm for most of the time shields the network against the standard software engineers (Liang Yu, 2015). The WEP encryption algorithm just happens to be working in certain seasoned switches, wherein there is certainly absolutely no shielding against particular programs from the hackers. Access should be only permitted to certain gadgets in order to gain access to the remote syst em. Each device which speaks with the method is a Media Access Control. The isolated system generally allows specific gadgets with a particular MAC location to get access to the system. It is essential to protect system from attackers, over the internet by preserving the switch protected. The switch is able to coordinate on the activity between nearby application and the web. This is the first step to safeguard against any attack. In the event that the switches are not secure, hackers can access the delicate data from the gadget and they are able to seize the control of the switch and direct the network to the deceitful sites. There is need to change the switch name from the default one. Following the advancement in the technology, it is important to ensure security to the switches through periodic updates. The remote switch generally comes preset with the default secret key. Whenever setting an excellent secret key for the remote system, it is very important to make sure that it is certainly not less than twenty figures in length and it includes numbers, letters and distinct images (Stallings, 2016). With this setting it could keep other individuals from getting to the system. When it comes to cryptography it protects the messages from being captured by parties which are unauthorized (Stallings, 2016). This technique enables concealment of the message which is sent and if it is certainly not discovered it makes the sender and receiver invisible. The use of the technique provides security and at the same times some anonymity. All the information hiding techniques which could be used to exchange the steganogram in the telecommunication network is described by the use of this technique (Wright Cache, 2015). The network steganography usually uses the communication protocol to control the elements as well as their intrinsic functionality. In the research report there are numerous issues which have been addressed; these are on overview of the technology involved. The report has addressed on different wireless network technologies and also their application (Wright Cache, 2015). Challenges and the issues which lie within the wireless network have been addressed and the preventive techniques which could be used to address such issues from taking place in the future. These are important component in regards to this research to enable individual learn aspects related to the wireless network security which is becoming a major concern today and some individuals are not aware of how the attackers are exploiting the system due to advancement of the technology. As much as the literature has highlighted on different aspects related to the wireless network security and preventive mechanism there are various issues which have not been addressed. Some of these issues relate to the fundamental of the wireless network and technologies which could be incorporated and show how the implementation of the security mechanisms are done. Moreover, there was need to show how each of the attack occurs and highlight on the methods which each could be addressed. There are different techniques which address each challenge in the system and this needed to be addressed in details. Moreover, there should have been practical examples highlighted to show how an attack occurs and how to prevent such attacks. Discussing your view(s) on the issue(s) that you see as being critical From the literatures which have been highlighted wireless network security is very essential today where there has been advancement in the technology and hackers have developed sosphicated tools to gain access to the system. In the market there have been devices which are used widely and these has resulted to increase in the attacks on the devices themselves and mostly are focusing on the transactions. Threats and attacks are increasing are this is expected to grow more seriously, through this research it has highlighted on some of the security concerns which need to be addressed in the wireless network; the literature has offered preventive techniques which individuals could utilize to keep themselves safe and prevent any occurring to them. The literature is knowledgeable and would offer some insights that are crucial to the wireless network security. Summarize the future research directions based on the identified gaps. The wireless network has risen in the usage and individual needs to know the security issues and preventive techniques that are useful to help prevent them from the hackers. There gaps in the literature which have been highlighted, these could be addressed whereby individuals needs to do research in these areas (Wright Cache, 2015). There is need for more research which focuses on these aspects to enable individuals have more aware of the facets in regards to the wireless network. The field is wide and there is more research that can be done to address on the current issues affecting the wireless network technology. References Liang, C., Yu, F. R. (2015). Wireless network virtualization: A survey, some research issues and challenges. IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials, 17(1), 358-380. Pierson, G., DeHaan, J. (2015). U.S. Patent No. 9,203,837. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Stallings, W. (2016). Cryptography and network security: Principles and practice. Pearson. Wright, J., Cache, J. (2015). Hacking exposed wireless: wireless security secrets solutions. McGraw-Hill Education Group.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Attack on Fort Sumter Began the Civil War in 1861

Attack on Fort Sumter Began the Civil War in 1861 The shelling of Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861 marked the beginning of the American Civil War. With the booming of cannons over the harbor in Charleston, South Carolina, the secession crisis gripping the country escalated into a shooting war. The attack on the fort was the culmination of a simmering conflict in which a small garrison of Union troops in South Carolina found themselves isolated when the state seceded from the Union. The action at Fort Sumter lasted less than two days and had no great tactical significance. And casualties were minor. But the symbolism was enormous on both sides. Once Fort Sumter was fired upon there was no turning back. The North and the South were at war. The Crisis Began With Lincolns Election in 1860 Following the election of Abraham Lincoln, the candidate of the anti-slavery Republican Party, in 1860, the state of South Carolina announced its intention to secede from the Union in December 1860. Declaring itself independent of the United States, the state government demanded that federal troops leave. Anticipating trouble, the administration of the outgoing president, James Buchanan, had ordered a reliable U.S. Army officer, Major Robert Anderson, to Charleston in late November 1860 to command the small outpost of federal troops guarding the harbor. Major Anderson realized that his small garrison at Fort Moultrie was in danger as it could easily be overrun by infantry. On the night of December 26, 1860, Anderson surprised even members of his own staff by ordering a move to a fort situated on an island in Charleston Harbor, Fort Sumter. Fort Sumter had been built after the War of 1812 to protect the city of Charleston from foreign invasion, and it was designed to repel a naval attack, not a bombardment from the city itself. But Major Anderson felt it was the safest place in which to place his command, which numbered less than 150 men. The secessionist government of South Carolina was outraged by Andersons move to Fort Sumter and demanded that he vacate the fort. Demands that all federal troops leave South Carolina intensified. It was obvious that Major Anderson and his men couldnt hold out for long at Fort Sumter, so the Buchanan administration sent a merchant ship to Charleston to bring provisions to the fort. The ship, Star of the West, was fired on by secessionist shore batteries on January 9, 1861, and was unable to reach the fort. The Crisis at Fort Sumter Intensified While Major Anderson and his men were isolated at Fort Sumter, often cut off from any communication with their own government in Washington, DC, events were escalating elsewhere. Abraham Lincoln traveled from Illinois to Washington for his inauguration. It is believed that a plot to assassinate him on the way was foiled. Lincoln was inaugurated on March 4, 1861, and was soon made aware of the seriousness of the crisis at Fort Sumter. Told that the fort would run out of provisions, Lincoln ordered ships of the U.S. Navy to sail to Charleston and supply the fort. The newly formed Confederate government kept up demands that Major Anderson surrender the fort and leave Charleston with his men. Anderson refused, and at 4:30 a.m. on April 12, 1861, Confederate cannon positioned at various points on the mainland began shelling Fort Sumter. The Battle of Fort Sumter The shelling by Confederates from several positions surrounding Fort Sumter went unanswered until after daylight, when Union gunners began returning fire. Both sides exchanged cannon fire throughout the day of April 12, 1861. By nightfall, the pace of the cannons had slowed, and a heavy rain pelted the harbor. When morning dawned clear the cannons roared again, and fires began to break out at Fort Sumter. With the fort in ruins, and with supplies running out, Major Anderson was forced to surrender. Under the surrender terms, the federal troops at Fort Sumter would essentially pack up and sail to a northern port. On the afternoon of April 13, Major Anderson ordered a white flag to be raised over Fort Sumter. The attack on Fort Sumter had produced no combat casualties, though two federal troops died during a freak accident at a ceremony after the surrender when a cannon misfired. The federal troops were able to board one of the U.S. Navy ships which had been sent to bring supplies to the fort, and they sailed to New York City. Upon arrival in New York, Major Anderson learned that he was considered a national hero for having defended the fort and the national flag at Fort Sumter. Impact of the Attack on Fort Sumter The citizens of the North were outraged by the attack on Fort Sumter. And Major Anderson, with the flag that had flown over the fort, appeared at a massive rally in New York Citys Union Square on April 20, 1861. The New York Times estimated the crowd at more than 100,000 people. Major Anderson also toured the northern states, recruiting troops. In the South, feelings also ran high. The men who fired the cannons at Fort Sumter were considered heroes, and the newly formed Confederate government was emboldened to form an army and plan for war. While the action at Fort Sumter had not amounted to much militarily, the symbolism of it was enormous, and intense feelings over what had happened propelled the nation into a conflict that would not end for four long and bloody years.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

THE COMMUNICATIONS DILEMMA Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

THE COMMUNICATIONS DILEMMA - Case Study Example It involves an effective system in which employees can get the information they need (Smith & Mounter, 2008). Communication is an adhesive force that should hold an organization together. Without communication, an organization would be just a collection of disconnected employees working in different directions. Miami Memorial Hospital has a huge problem due to internal communication problems. The new head of the hospital has created many enemies among the employees. As much as even his supporters agree that he came into the hospital during tough times, everyone agrees that he has a communication problem. During his first six months, Dr, Smith has made various changes to which most of the employees disagree. Examples include retrenchment of 50 employees and demoting two long term care workers. He also fired the manager in charge of education and training and a popular leader who had been in the hospital for eighteen years. The rankings of employees sows that a majority of them are ver y dissatisfied and have no motivation. They feel that Dr. Smith does not recognize them, are afraid of questioning Dr. Smith’s decisions and use of resources. This paper will analyze the case and recommend an effective solution to the communication process at Miami Memorial Hospital. ... According to Wright (2009) the decision making process in any organization determines the manner in which employees respond to decision outcomes. The manner in which the management communicates concerning decision made is crucial for any organization. In Miami Memorial Hospital, I will question the management decision making process in order to establish its impact on the organization. I feel that the fact that employees have come to dislike all the actions of Dr. Smith, this says something about the exclusion of employees from the decision making process. The case also says something about the communication methods of Dr. Smith. His poor communication methods or lack of communication methods have led to a poor relationship between him and his employees (Wright, 2009). In addition to working from the information provided, I will conduct my own research and determine the truth in my speculations. Specifically, I will research into the decision making process, and the degree of employe e involvement. I will also seek to determine the method of communication used by Dr. Smith. These two issues arise from the fact that a majority of employees have a grudge against Dr. Smith because of his actions. Armed with such information, I will have a clear situation from which I can determine the best course of action. Gathering Information from Employees The information provided by employees will be the best source of information for my research into the problem. This is because internal communication involves flow of information between employees and the management of an organization. The effectiveness or lack of a good communication system impacts directly on employees. In gathering the information, I will use interviews and questionnaires. This will ensure that I pose specific

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Public Health Program Evaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Public Health Program Evaluation - Essay Example It will bring into focus the specific and detailed activities being conducted under the counseling program and provide an indication if such activities are generating positive or beneficial outcomes to the participants in terms of their ability to handle emotional, sexual and educational problems because of enhanced knowledge, perceptions or attitudes and skills. To accomplish an Outcomes-Based Evaluation, McNamara lists the following general steps: 1. Identify the major outcomes that are to be examined or verified for the program under evaluation. 2. Prioritize the outcomes and select the top priority outcomes that will be examined by the evaluation. Considerations for this prioritization are the limits of time and resources for conducting the evaluation. 3. For each outcome, determine the measures or indicators that will be observed which suggest that an outcome is being achieved by a participant. 4. Specify a target or goal for the participants. 5. Identify the information needed to show the indicators or measure the outcomes. 6. Determine how information can be efficiently and realistically gathered. 7. Analyze and report the findings. Outcomes are benefits or changes for individuals participating in the program. "They are what participants know, think, or can do; or how they behave; or what their condition is, that is different following the program (United Way). In the area of educational problems, a measurable outcome would be grades of the participants and incidence of absenteeism. This information can be gathered from school data before the program was started and after the one year period of counseling, then compared with data for the group which underwent treatment by psychologists and social workers. "Desired outcomes include positive changes in behavioral and emotional functioning, family relationships, academic achievement, or community functioning" (Nabors et al p. 206-209). Identify the stakeholders, and discuss their respective interests According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the key stakeholders of a public health program evaluation are 1. Those involved in program operations, in this case the Director and staff of the community health center, the funding agency if existent, the local community members who conduct the counseling sessions, and the psychologists and social workers treating the control group. Obviously, the primary interest of the community health center is to find out how effective the counseling the program is in achieving the desired outcomes of emotional, sexual and educational problem solving, and how this compares with the treatment program. The local community members, the psychologists and social workers would be interested in the efficacy of the activities being conducted and whether these should be institutionalized. The funding agency would want to know if funding efforts should be continued and/or expanded. 2. Those served or affected by the program, the teens a nd adults who are participants in the program, their parents, families, friends and school personnel who deal with the participants. The participants who are central to the effort will be the primary source of information for the evaluation. Their families, friends and school personnel who are affected by the participants problems and who provide support to the participants within and outside the program would

Monday, November 18, 2019

Florida v. Jardines, 11-564 from the Supreme Court in March 2013 Research Paper

Florida v. Jardines, 11-564 from the Supreme Court in March 2013 - Research Paper Example nt amount of marijuana and evidence that he was a drug trafficker too, Jardines contested the warrant saying that it is was breach of the fourth amendment. Hence, rendering the raid, and the consequence (charges for possessing marijuana), null and void. The Supreme Court of Florida approved the decision of the trial court, holding that the evidence be suppressed as the officers had committed Fourth Amendment breach. They did not have a probable cause to search Jardines’ property (Florida v. Jardines, 2013). 5. Rationale: why did the court decide the case this way? Was there a decent? A concurring opinion? How many Justices voted with the majority? What were the reasons that different judges felt differently about parts of the case? The court is not a law machine set out to operate under given set of command. The law and courts operate to contribute towards a better society. The law is made to protect the citizen and not to harass them. The notion that no one should be held above the law needs to be practiced in such a way as decided the Supreme Court of Florida. The Fourth amendment upholds that the people have a right to be secure in their homes (Jardines v. State, 2011). The Fourth Amendment does not allow police or anyone to search someone’s property without probable cause. The term ‘search’ has been highlighted in the Fourth Amendment as when governments physically intrudes someone’s property (person, papers, houses or effects) it is a ‘search’ (Florida v. Jardines, 2013).. The citizens should consider home as safe from unreasonable investigations. If this sense of security is not provided to the citizens then the society will always feel vulnerable and under pressure of the government. The officers that searched Jardines’ house did not ‘see’ anything with their own eyes before entering his premises. There was apparently no suspicious activity around or in his house. Had the officers seen something then it would have been a reasonable

Friday, November 15, 2019

Genetic Mapping of Cystic Fibrosis and Huntingtons Disease

Genetic Mapping of Cystic Fibrosis and Huntingtons Disease Genetic Mapping By the late 1970s, the list of genetic diseases in McKusicks catalog of genetic diseases had grown exponentially. But only a few of the actual genes were identified, leading to predictive diagnostic tests. It seems that finding a disease-linked gene in humans is like looking for a needle in a haystack. Botstein/Davis Gene Mapping Technique In 1978, David Botstein (1942- ), a geneticist from MIT, attended a genetic mapping presentation in Utah. At the presentation, a graduate student was mapping a gene that happened to be sitting with a gene that existed in many easily identifiable variants. As Botstein listened, he was struck by an idea: gene mapping would become a trivial task if such variant signposts existed and were spread across the human genome. Botstein knew that such a marker exists. Over centuries of evolution, thousands of minute variants in DNA sequence are created in the human genome. These variants are called polymorphisms, and are spread widely over the human genome. Working with Ron Davis (1941- ) and Mark Skolnick (1946- ), Botstein published their new basis for the construction of human genetic maps in 1980. Mapping Huntingtons Disease (HD) Nancy Wesler, a psychologist, heard about Botsteins gene-mapping proposal in October, 1979.ÂÂ   Her mother and uncles all had suffered from Huntingtons disease, but she was still asymptomatic. Huntingtons disease causes the death of specific neurons in the brain, leading to jerky movements, physical rigidity, and dementia. Symptoms usually appear in midlife and worsen progressively. At that time, Botsteins method was still theoretical thus far, no human gene had been successfully mapped with it. Botsteins technique was crucially dependent on the association between a disease and markers: the more patients, the stronger the association, the more refined the genetic map. There were only a few thousand HD patients in scattered across the United States seemed perfectly mismatched to this gene-mapping technique. However, Wexler had heard that there was a prevalence of HD on the shores of two villages in Venezuela. In the winter of 1979, Wexler set off to Venezuela to hunt the Huntington gene. She hired a team of local workers to begin documenting the pedigrees of affect and unaffected men and women, collecting blood samples to be shipped to the laboratory of James Gusella, at the Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, and to Michael Conneally, a medical geneticist at Indiana University. In Boston, Gusella purified DNA from blood cells and cut it with a barrage of enzymes, looking for a variant that might be genetically linked to HD. Conneallys group analyzed the data to quantify the statistical link between the DNA variant and the disease. In 1983, three years after the blood samples had arrived, the location of the HD gene, whose mutation causes Huntingtons disease, was mapped to chromosome 4 in 1983, making HD the first disease gene to be mapped using DNA polymorphisms variants in the DNA sequence. The mutation consists of increasing repetitions of CAG in the DNA that codes for the protein huntingtin. The number of CAG repeats may increase when passed from parent to child, leading to earlier HD onset in each generation. Mapping of Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Davis and Botsteins technique of mapping genes based on their physical positions on chromosomes later called positional cloning marked a transformative moment in human genetics. In 1989, the technique was used to identify a gene that causes cystic fibrosis, a devastating illness that affects the lungs, pancreas, bile ducst, and intestines. Unlike Huntingtons disease, the mutated variant of the CF is common: one in twenty-five men and women of European descent carries the mutation. Human with a single copy of the mutant gene are largely asymptomatic. If two such asymptomatic carriers conceive a child, chances are one I four that the child will be born with both mutant genes. Until the 1980s, the average life span of a child carrying two such mutant alleles was twenty years. In 1985, Lap-Chee Tsui, a human geneticist working in Toronto, found an anonymous marker that was linked to the mutant CF gene. The marker was quickly pinpointed on chromosome seven, but the CF gene was lost somewhere in that chromosome. Tsui began to hunt for the CF gene by progressively narrowing the region that might contain it. In 1989, using a modified gene hunting technique called chromosome jumping, Tsui and his colleagues had narrowed down the gene hunt to a few candidates on chromosome seven. The task was now to sequence the genes, confirm their identity and define the mutation that affect the function of the CF gene. They discovered that only one gene was persistently mutated in both copies in affected children, while their unaffected parents carried a single copy of the mutation. The CF gene codes a molecule that channels salt across celluar membranes. The most common mutation is a deletion of three bases of DNA that results in the removal, or deletion, of just one amino acid from the protein. This deletion creates a dysfunctional protein that is unable to move chloride across membranes. The salt in sweat cannot be absorbed back into the body, resulting in the characteristically salty sweat. Not an the body secrete salt and water into the intestines, resulting in the abdominal symptoms. Within a few months of the discovery, a diagnostic test for the mutant allele became available. Over the last decade, the combination of targeted parental screening and fetal diagnosis has reduced the prevalence of children born with CF by about 30 to 40 percent in populations where the frequency of the mutant is the highest.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

The Censorship Of Huck Finn :: essays research papers

The Censorship of Huckelberry Finn   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Adventures of Huckelberry Finn has been called one of the greatest pieces of American literature, deemed a classic. The book has been used by teachers across the country for years. Now, Huck Finn, along with other remarkable novels such as Catcher in the Rye and To Kill a Mockingbird, are being pulled off the shelves of libraries and banned from classrooms. All the glory this majestic piece by Mark Twain has acquired is slowly being deteriorated. This is occurring because some say it does not meet 'today's'; politically correct standards. This is an immense disturbance to all who have read and cherished Huckelberry Finn and know this work's true meaning. Censorship, as defined in the dictionary, is, in the case of a book, to take out things thought to be objectionable. Censorship is far more than that. This mere word prohibits us from all things branded with its mark. In this instance of The Adventures of Huckelberry Finn, it takes away an American treasure, and more importantly, defies First Ammendment rights. Those who find Huck Finn distasteful and unappropriate are trying to brand this work, by censorship, and make it unjust to read. This is similar to a farmer trying to brand his mark upon a bull, with those against Huck Finn as the farmers and Huckelberry Finn is the bull. As most know the bull never goes down without a fight and won't allow thje farmer to branded, just as the supporters of Huckelberry Finn will not just be taken down passively. The main reason Huckelberry Finn is being subjected to such scrutiny is because of the way Twain protrayed 'nigger'; Jim, and his use of the racial slur. The Anti-Huckelberry Finn feel that it is to uncomfortable for African-Americans to read the book and think they are being stereotyped into Jim's image. Though some find it wrong for this American treasure to remain availible due to its racism, this is not the case. Even though the word 'nigger'; is used over 200 times in the book, it was common for African-Americans to be refered to as this during the period of the book and the time the book was published. Those trying to have Huckelberry Finn censored are also opposed to Jim being portrayed as 'an uneducated man, very superstitious, infantile, passive, and generally uncultured,'; as written by Frank Ritter. These ideas may at first seem like the basis for a good arguement, but it is later apparent that these